{"id":270,"date":"2023-09-26T09:01:05","date_gmt":"2023-09-26T09:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pureoptical.com\/?p=270"},"modified":"2023-09-28T12:54:49","modified_gmt":"2023-09-28T12:54:49","slug":"is-macular-degeneration-a-disability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pureoptical.com\/blog\/is-macular-degeneration-a-disability\/","title":{"rendered":"Is Macular Degeneration a Disability?"},"content":{"rendered":"
Macular degeneration, commonly referred to as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a progressive eye disease affecting the central part of the retina known as the macula. It remains one of the leading causes of vision loss among the elderly in the UK. However, when it comes to classifying it as a disability, there are many aspects to consider.<\/p>\n
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The macula is responsible for our central vision and plays a crucial role in our ability to read<\/a>, drive, and recognise faces. AMD<\/a> can manifest in two forms:<\/p>\n The Equality Act 2010<\/a> provides the legal framework surrounding disabilities. According to the Act, a person is considered to have a disability if they have a physical or mental impairment that has a ‘substantial’ and ‘long-term’ negative effect on their ability to perform normal daily activities.<\/p>\n Given these parameters, many people with advanced macular degeneration, especially those with significant vision loss<\/a>, would meet the definition of having a disability.<\/p>\n Classifying AMD as a disability is essential for several reasons:<\/p>\n While the exact cause of AMD<\/a> remains unknown, several factors are known to increase the risk, including age, genetics, alcohol, smoking, and prolonged UV exposure. Early detection and proactive management can slow down the disease’s progression.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Macular degeneration, beyond its direct effect on sufferers, has a more extensive ripple effect on society at large.<\/p>\n As the population ages, the incidence of AMD is expected to rise. This will inevitably place an increased burden on the NHS and other healthcare providers. With more patients requiring treatment and ongoing management, there is a significant cost implication, both in terms of actual financial expenditure and the time and resources of healthcare professionals.<\/p>\n Family members often become the primary caregivers for individuals with advanced AMD, particularly when vision loss is severe. This role, while vital, can place a considerable emotional and sometimes financial strain on families. There are also potential implications for the mental health and well-being of caregivers, who may feel overwhelmed or isolated.<\/p>\n From an economic perspective, AMD can lead to early retirement or reduced work capacity, impacting both the individual’s income and the broader economy. The cost of treatments, regular check-ups, and adaptations to homes or workplaces to accommodate vision loss can add up.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Given these implications, a multi-faceted approach to addressing AMD’s challenges becomes crucial. This includes:<\/p>\n\n
The legal definition of disability<\/h2>\n
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The implications of AMD as a disability<\/h2>\n
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Prevention and management<\/h2>\n
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The wider societal impact of macular degeneration<\/h2>\n
The strain on the healthcare system<\/h3>\n
The role of family and caregivers<\/h3>\n
The economic implications<\/h3>\n
Addressing the challenges: A holistic approach<\/h2>\n
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